As you look at your church or look for a new one, consider the priorities of the leaders. 1. Q.If the Gospel of Matthew was written after 70 C.E., why does Matthew minimize the destruction of Jerusalem? 69 VitelliusFlavian DynastyA.D. 69 OthoA.D. Therefore, on two occasions Paul encouraged Timothy to “fight the good fight” (1:18; 6:12). 62/63 Timothy's presence with Paul in Rome is indicated Ac 28 by Colossians 1:1, Philemon 1:1, and Philippians 1:1 or later Determining when Paul wrote 1&2 Timothy and Titus In 1 Timothy, the most important clue that we are given as to when the letter might have been written is found in 1 Tim. 81-96 Domitian It comes from a leaf of a codex which is dated to the 3rd century [15]. 1:3. is to transmit and maintain the true faith. 1 Timothy. Listen to Chuck Swindoll’s overview of First Timothy in his audio message from the Classic series God’s Masterwork. 1:3) The term Gnosis ("knowledge") itself occurs in 1 Timothy 6:20. This historical relationship between Paul and Timothy is one of mentorship. [14][better source needed] If the parallels between 1 Timothy and Polycarp's epistle are understood as a literary dependence by the latter on the former, as is generally accepted,[6] this would constitute a terminus ante quem of AD 130–155. Ephesus was a wealthy city located on west coast of AsiaMinor (modern day Turkey), on the banks of the Cayster River as it enters the Mediterranean,forming an ample harbor. Why was 1 Timothy written? How do your leaders implement Paul’s exhortations in 1 Timothy? 1 Timothy was quoted in the 1st century by Clement of Rome around 80-90 AD. His mother Eunice, and his grandmother, Lois, are mentioned in 2 Timothy 1:5. Thus these letters occupy the unique distinction of being not simply the only letters in the New Testament to be addressed primarily to clergymen, but also of being in this sense the first extant pastoral letters—that is, letters written by a pastor to pastors—in the history of the church.[18]. 1911: p. 420. sfn error: no target: CITEREFThe_Interpreter's_Bible_p._346 (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFThe_Interpreter's_Bible_p._344 (, Kündlich groß ist das gottselige Geheimnis (Stölzel), Kündlich groß ist das gottselige Geheimnis, Textual variants in the First Epistle to Timothy, An Historical Account of Two Notable Corruptions of Scripture, Kirby, Peter. The author of this epistle writes to Timothy concerning the organization of the church and Timothy's own leadership within the body. Second Timothy was apparently written from prison (2 Timothy 1:8) with Paul ready to die (2 Timothy 4:6-8), possibly about 66 AD. Thanks for the good work you do. 37-41 CaligulaA.D. Modern critical scholars argue that 2 Timothy, as well as the other two so-called 'pastoral letters' (1 Timothy and Titus), was not written by Paul but by an anonymous author, sometime between 90 and 140 AD. The first of the Pastorals, 1 Timothy, is presented as having been written from Macedonia. In contrast, most of Paulâs epistles were written to entire congregations. Discover more resources related to First Timothy. To encourage Timothy in his pastoral role and give specific instructions that would be helpful to a novice pastor. First Timothy is the first of Paulâs pastoral epistlesâletters written to church leaders he knew. Author: The Book of 1 Timothy was written by the apostle Paul (1 Timothy 1:1). 3. The presence of Timothy would have met an important need for Paul, their friendship coming on the heels of Paul’s split with his close friend and partner in missions, Barnabas (15:36–41). Recipient As the salutation indicates (1:2), Paul is writing to Timothy, a native of Lystra (in modern Turkey). The first of Paul’s final series of letters—which along with 2 Timothy and Titus are called the Pastoral Epistles—1 Timothy offers practical and pastoral advice from the aging apostle Paul to a young pastor named Timothy working in the church at Ephesus. Major themes include the use of The Law (1Timothy 1:7–11), warnings against false doctrine such as Encratism, instructions for prayer (1Timothy 2:1–8), roles of women in the church, qualifications for leaders of the church (1Timothy 3:1–13), and the treatment of widows, elders, masters, youth, and church members in general (1 Timothy 5:1–5:20). Nineteenth- and twentieth-century scholarship questioned the authenticity of the letter, with many scholars suggesting that First Timothy, along with Second Timothy and Titus, are not the work of Paul, but rather are unattributable Christian writing some time in the late-first-to-mid-2nd centuries. Modern scholars who support Pauline authorship nevertheless stress their importance regarding the question of authenticity: I. H. Marshall and P. H. Towner wrote that "the key witness is Polycarp, where there is a high probability that 1 and 2 Tim were known to him". Chuck has a way of saying it the way it is! 1 Tim. [16], If, however, "the pastorals are best understood against the background of the second century, the evidence in the letters relative to church order ... clearly reflect a time when apostle and prophet have been succeeded by bishop (and archbishop?) 41-54 ClaudiusA.D. The letter, traditionally attributed to the Apostle Paul, consists mainly of counsels to his younger colleague and delegate Timothy regarding his ministry in Ephesus (1:3). However, Irenaeus (writing c. AD 180) is the earliest author to clearly and unequivocally describe the Pastorals. These counsels include instructions on the organization of the Church and the responsibilities resting on certain groups of leaders therein as well as exhortations to faithfulness in maintaining the truth amid surrounding errors. Paul’s letter shows us those things he hoped Timothy would address in his ministry, providing a template of sorts that our leaders can follow in their own ministries. As Chuck was talking, Christ was also talking to my heart. They had met before 2 Corinthians was written, because Timothy is conjoined with him in the address. These doctrines are not quite forgotten: 1 Timothy 1:15; 2:6; 2 Timothy 1:2, 9; 2:13; Titus 1:4; 3:4, 5, 7. According to church tradition he was loyal to Paul's wishes and stayed and worked in Ephesus until he finally suffered a martyr's death himself. Possible allusions are found in the letters from Clement of Rome to the Corinthians (c. 95), Ignatius of Antioch to the Ephesians (c. 110) and Polycarp to the Philippians (c. 130),[5][6] though it is difficult to determine the nature of any such literary relationships. Timothy was in Ephesus where he received both First Timothy and Second Timothy (1 Timothy 1:3, 2 Timothy 1:16-18, 4:14, 4:19, Acts 19:33, and 1 Timothy 1:20). The First Epistle of Paul to Timothy, usually referred to simply as First Timothy and often written 1 Timothy, is one of three letters in the New Testament of the Bible often grouped together as the Pastoral Epistles, along with Second Timothy and Titus. 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