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For some people, it has very intense effects. Like all specific phobias, arachnophobia is most commonly treated with therapy, particularly cognitive-behavioral techniques. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) focuses on stopping the negative automatic thoughts that are associated with the feared object or situation, replacing them with more rational thoughts instead. Therefore, those psychologists feel that arachnophobia is more likely based on cultural beliefs about the nature of spiders. Block, MD, Why the Psychology Theory of Tabula Rasa You Can Unlearn Bad Behavior. Some even thought that spiders caused the bubonic plague. This extreme fear of spiders and other eight-legged arachnids (like scorpions) may actually be an evolutionary response: spiders, specifically poisonous ones, have long been linked to illness and infections. Few of us care much for spiders, and most of us would be inclined to squirm with fright if we discovered one crawling up our leg. This is one of the most common animal/insect phobias seen in people. And some individuals with arachnophobia get help from virtual reality therapy, in which they are exposed to virtual representations of spiders. A fear of spiders can be a conditioned response meaning that you encountered a negative situation associated with a spider and then developed a fearful reaction to spiders. When people find out that you are afraid of spiders, they usually want to point them out to you or even put them on you for fun. If spiders have been reappearing at home, the person may even avoid home t… “This is the method of learning relaxation techniques and then confronting our fears from what we fear the least to what we fear the most,” Dr. Manavitz explains. A lot of experts believe that a couple of hundred years, humans were probably less afraid of spiders than they are now. Some scientists believe that there may be a genetic component to an individual’s fear of spiders. Arachnophobia refers to the intense fear of spiders, or spider phobia. When many people see one, they have a reaction from trying to kill the spider to running from it. If they encounter a spider, they may actually leave the house rather than deal with it. Is Your Fear of Animals Normal or a Full-Blown Phobia? Keep in mind that spiders in general—and this includes the much-feared black widow and brown recluse-bite just in self-defense when they are trapped between your skin and another object. "We conclude that fear of snakes and spiders is of evolutionary origin," Hoehl explains. The fear of spiders can have a very negative effect on a person’s general well being. "Similar to primates, mechanisms in our brains enable us to identify objects as 'spider' or 'snake' … People with this condition may show symptoms similar to a panic attack when presented with their fears. Fear of spiders is common. Then you may progress to pictures or videos. Not many people like spiders. Phobia fear of spiders. The fear of animals, of spiders more specifically (arachnophobia), is one of the most common. Yet, phobias of those animals are not that common. Fear of strangers is so rare among adults that it does not even have a name. Verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. In many people, the fear of spiders elicits a “disgust response,”  People with severe arachnophobia have such an extreme aversion to spiders that they may be afraid to go into their basement or garage because a spider may be present. How Are the Most Common Phobias or Fears Treated? “When it causes such anxiety that it stops us from participating in activities that we want or need to do, or manifests itself in such a way that it can be physically and mentally debilitating, we know our fear of spiders has become irrational,” Dr. Manavitz says. Block, MD, is an award-winning, board-certified psychiatrist who operates a private practice in Pennsylvania. The fear of spiders often leads to a fear of the dark which can affect a person’s ability to sleep comfortably, which develops into insomnia over a period of time, increasing their anxiety levels and creating room for further negative thoughts and fears. “Therefore, when we see a spider near us, a natural response is to feel fear and avoid the spider.”. In terms of arachnophobia, a person experiences an incredibly immense amount of fear in the presence of a spider or even after hearing about an encounter with a spider. Spiders are not everybody’s favorite insects; they are hated by most people on the planet, but next only to snakes. In cognitive behavioral therapy, the therapist tries to replace the negative automatic thoughts associated with spiders with more rational thoughts. Ruth Schuster. Everyday Health reports that out of the 40,000 species of spiders, only a few are actually dangerous . Ever wonder what your personality type means? Not many people like spiders. The fact is, human beings can become phobic of anything. She may be unwilling to participate in activities that carry a heighte… Sign up to find out more in our Healthy Mind newsletter. Another theory is that your fear of spiders could be genetic. Misanthropic Justus Walters is tormented by a spider. If you find a spider in your home, you may react in one of two ways: either screaming and running away or freezing in place. Just observing the response to spiders shown by an arachnophobic person may seem illogical to others and also frequently to the sufferer himself. This information is not designed to replace a physician's independent judgment about the appropriateness or risks of a procedure for a given patient. You will learn that they rarely bite people unless they are threatened. Eventually, you may find yourself limiting your activities in an effort to avoid spiders. The body then reacts as if there is a great danger. Relaxation techniques such as meditation also can be helpful in the treatment of arachnophobia. Hiking and camping trips may be difficult or impossible for you. It is the most common example of an animal-based phobia – and many people experience it mildly. Arachnophobia or having the intense fear of spiders is the earliest as well as the more typical anxiety experienced in Western society. Arachnophobia is the fear of Spiders. After listening to the fear of spiders CD I am pleased to report that I put my first house friend in a jam jar, took him into the garden, with me giggling all the way, and let him go. Lisa Fritscher is a freelance writer and editor with a deep interest in phobias and other mental health topics. Experts are still uncertain about what causes arachnophobia. Arachnophobia is an intense and irrational fear of spiders and other arachnids such as scorpions. Try to figure out why you're afraid of spiders or what it is about them that makes them scary to you. She may be unwilling to participate in activities that carry a heightened risk of exposure to spiders, such as going down into a basement where she once saw spider webs. The fact is, human beings can become phobic of anything. Remedy Health Media & PsyCom do not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Science Figures Out How to Overcome Your Fear of Spiders . For them, it’s a learned response—it makes an impression when they see a family member shriek in terror and run out of the house at the very sight of a cobweb. Sometimes, an antidepressant or an anti-anxiety medication may be prescribed as a way to combat arachnophobia, Dr. Manavitz says. Active expectation of confronting spiders reduces arachnophobes’ anxiety while uncertainty about seeing any just makes matters worse, Israeli psychologists find. Arachnophobia is an extreme fear of spiders. FEAR OF SPIDERS: (arachnephobia, fear of spiders, and fear of arachnids) 1: fear of spiders: a persistent, abnormal, and unwarranted fear of spiders, despite conscious understanding by the phobic individual and reassurance by others that there is no danger.2: fear of spiders: an extreme unwarranted fear and/or physical aversion to spiders. Use whichever induction you feel most appropriate, followed by deepener, then commence. Also, you should be aware that while there are more than 63,000 species of spiders in the world, just 2% of them are dangerous. In certain areas of Africa, large spiders are feared, for instance, but in South Africa, where spiders are eaten, people may be unafraid of them. By Rachel Busman , Contributor June 21, 2019 By Rachel Busman , Contributor June 21, 2019, at 6:00 a.m. If you asked most people what scares them about household spiders, they probably wouldn't say it was the fear of a fatal bite. © 2021 Remedy Health Media, LLC ALL RIGHTS RESERVED, Arachnophobia: Fear of Spiders and How to Overcome It, Tell Me Everything I Need to Know About Anxiety. But while bites from some spiders like the venomous black widow and the brown recluse spider can be dangerous, most spider bites are harmless. Arachnophobia & Fear of Spiders in Children Arachnophobia is a common fear. (Self-Assessment), Self-Care Gift Guide: 7 Gift Ideas to Relieve Stress and Reduce Anxiety. If you are alone, you may actually leave the house rather than deal with the spider. While arachnophobia, or fear of spiders, is one of the most common specific phobias, not everyone who dislikes spiders is experiencing a phobia. 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